{"id":2096,"date":"2021-07-10T19:23:05","date_gmt":"2020-06-16T19:49:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/louise-ecologie-2\/"},"modified":"2021-07-13T14:02:19","modified_gmt":"2021-07-13T12:02:19","slug":"louise-socialinf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/louise-socialinf\/","title":{"rendered":"Webinaires | Social Infrastructure in The Post-Covid City"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":2099,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[28,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2096","post","type-post","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-productions-recherche-20-21","category-productions"],"grid":"{\r\n  \"colCount\": 12,\r\n  \"colGutter\": 1.5,\r\n  \"rowGutters\": [],\r\n  \"frameMargin\": 5,\r\n  \"topFrameMargin\": 10,\r\n  \"bottomFrameMargin\": 5,\r\n  \"rowAttrs\": [\r\n    {}\r\n  ],\r\n  \"bgColor\": null,\r\n  \"cont\": [\r\n    {\r\n      \"type\": \"stack\",\r\n      \"cont\": [\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p class=\\\"_Head1\\\"><span style=\\\"color: #000000;\\\">Social Infrastructure in The Post-Covid City<br \/>Cycle de webinaires<\/span><br \/><a href=\\\"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/louise\/\\\" data-type=\\\"project\\\" data-id=\\\"1708\\\" data-title=\\\"Louise\\\" data-catid=\\\"[27]\\\"><span class=\\\"_Head2\\\">Laboratoire LoUIsE<\/span><\/a><\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 2,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 7\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"shortcode\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"[shared_counts]\",\r\n          \"align\": \"top\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 4,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 9,\r\n          \"shortcodeid\": 1594815909356\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"hr\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"\",\r\n          \"align\": \"top\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 4\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p>Social infrastructures are conceived as built spaces and facilities hosting the community life and the public experience of the city, while offering a specific type of social good (education, culture, leisure, food, sport, empowerment, etc.). Whatever their main function (community centre, public library, covered market, swimming pool, etc.), social infrastructures are places where values of openness, such as social inclusion and urban hospitality, take on a concrete and practical meaning, which makes them also an important vector of democracy [1].<\/p><p>While \u00ab Palaces for the People \u00bb, \u00ab Maisons du peuple \u00bb, \u00ab Centros civicos \u00bb, as major and idealized forms of social infrastructure, have structured the imaginary of progressive city planning in the first half of the 20th century, subsequent trends (post-fordist economy, suburbanisation, individualism, neoliberal urban policies, privatisations) may have weakened their ambition, meaning and appeal. However, the fact that social infra-structure has emerged as a key factor in the response to recent economic and environmental crises for what regards the most fragile urban populations [2], reaffirmed its importance, and brought notions of \u00ab third place \u00bb [3], \u00ab welfare space \u00bb [4], and \u00ab inclusive enclave \u00bb [5] back to the political agenda in many large cities.<\/p><p>The current health crisis, and the fear of close contact in indoor spaces that it entails, presents a different challenge. What are and what will be its practical consequences on existing and future social infrastructures, on the publics that they host, on the policies that promote them and the fundings that support them? Does the COVID-19 pandemic herald a major crisis of local community spaces and social facilities, or even of our larger \u00ab public interiors \u00bb [6]? Or does it call for a reconsideration of their function, use, de-sign, layout? If these places are indeed of \u00ab infrastructural \u00bb importance for an urban society, what other indirect consequences can be feared and foreseen? Can the social infrastructure reinvent itself in the face of the pandemic, through technology-, design-, management- or behaviour-based solutions, or through the use of online virtual spaces?<\/p><p>The purpose of this seminar is to explore these problems from different disciplinary angles with the help of the best specialists, both analysts and practitioners, in order to formulate solid hypotheses and concrete perspectives for a social infrastructure policy that would be both socially relevant and materially appropriate for the (post-)Covid city.<\/p><p>[1] KLINENBERG E., 2018, <em>Palaces for The People<\/em>, New York, Crown.<\/p><p>[2] KLINENBERG E., 2002, <em>Heat Wave. A Social Autopsy of Disaster in Chicago<\/em>, Chicago, University of Chicago Press. <\/p><p>[3] OLDENBURG R., 2000, <em>Celebrating the Third Place<\/em>, New York, Marlowe and Co. <\/p><p>[4] MUNARIN S. and TOSI C.M., 2014, <em>Welfare Space. On the Role of Welfare Policies in the Construction of the Contemporary City<\/em>, Trento-Barcelona, LIST-Lab.<\/p><p>[5] BERGER M. AND MORITZ B., 2018, \u00ab Inclusive Urbanism As Gatekeeping \u00bb, in M. Berger, B. Moritz, L. Carlier and M. Ranzato (Eds), <em>Designing Urban Inclusion<\/em>, Brussels, Metrolab Brussels.<\/p><p>[6] PIMLOTT M., 2007, <em>Without and Within. Essays on Territory and the Interior<\/em>, Episode and PIMLOTT M., 2016, <em>Public Interior as Idea and Project<\/em>, Rotterdam, Jap Sam.<\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"top\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 2,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 8\r\n        }\r\n      ],\r\n      \"align\": \"top\",\r\n      \"row\": 0,\r\n      \"col\": 0,\r\n      \"colspan\": 6,\r\n      \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n      \"offsety\": 0,\r\n      \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n      \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n      \"yvel\": 1,\r\n      \"push\": 0,\r\n      \"relid\": 6\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"type\": \"stack\",\r\n      \"cont\": [\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"carousel\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"\",\r\n          \"align\": \"top\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          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\"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg.jpg\",\r\n                \"_3200\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-3200x1832.jpg\",\r\n                \"_2560\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-2560x1465.jpg\",\r\n                \"_1920\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-1920x1099.jpg\",\r\n                \"_1280\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-1280x733.jpg\",\r\n                \"_1024\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-1024x586.jpg\",\r\n                \"_768\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-768x440.jpg\",\r\n                \"_512\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-512x293.jpg\",\r\n                \"_265\": \"http:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/urbaninclusionjpg-265x152.jpg\"\r\n              },\r\n              \"w\": 3508,\r\n              \"h\": 2008,\r\n              \"ar\": 0.572405929304447,\r\n              \"alt\": \"\"\r\n            }\r\n          ]\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">Session #1 with <a href=\\\"http:\/\/metrolab.brussels\/medias\/1605174034-eric-klinenberg-bio-abstract.pdf\\\">Eric Klinenberg<\/a><\/span><br \/>Sociologist - New York University<br \/>\u00ab Social Infrastructure and the Future of Civic Life \u00bb [EN]<br \/>Discussants : Mathieu Berger, Beno\u00eet Moritz<br \/>17\/11\/20<\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"top\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          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\"url\": \"https:\/\/youtu.be\/O2OWf4h-vuo\",\r\n          \"w\": 200,\r\n          \"h\": 113,\r\n          \"ar\": 0.565\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">Session #2 with <a href=\\\"http:\/\/metrolab.brussels\/medias\/1605708961-pimlott-bio-abstract.pdf\\\">Mark Pimlott<\/a><\/span><br \/>Architect - TU Delft<br \/>\u00ab The Public Interior and its Purpose : a Re-evaluation \u00bb [EN]<br \/>Discussants : Mathieu Berger, Beno\u00eet Moritz<br \/>24\/11\/20\u00a0<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"middle\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 2,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 13\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"video\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/shZ___C23kM\/hqdefault.jpg\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 1,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 1,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 10,\r\n          \"iframe\": \"<iframe width=\\\"200\\\" height=\\\"113\\\" src=\\\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/shZ___C23kM?enablejsapi=1&wmode=transparent&autohide=1&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&showinfo=0&showsearch=0?&theme=light&color=white\\\" frameborder=\\\"0\\\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\",\r\n          \"url\": \"https:\/\/youtu.be\/shZ___C23kM\",\r\n          \"w\": 200,\r\n          \"h\": 113,\r\n          \"ar\": 0.565\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">Session #3 with <a href=\\\"http:\/\/metrolab.brussels\/medias\/1608214659-tosi-bio-abstract.pdf\\\">Maria Chiara Tosi<\/a><\/span><br \/>Architect and urbanist - IUA Venezia<br \/>\u00ab Welfare space as social infrastructure \u00bb [EN]<br \/>Discussants : Geoffrey Grulois, Gery Leloutre<br \/>15\/12\/20\u00a0<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 2,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 15\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"video\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/srPi6cGL0AI\/hqdefault.jpg\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 1,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 1,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 16,\r\n          \"iframe\": \"<iframe width=\\\"200\\\" height=\\\"113\\\" src=\\\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/srPi6cGL0AI?enablejsapi=1&wmode=transparent&autohide=1&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&showinfo=0&showsearch=0?&theme=light&color=white\\\" frameborder=\\\"0\\\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\",\r\n          \"url\": \"https:\/\/youtu.be\/srPi6cGL0AI\",\r\n          \"w\": 200,\r\n          \"h\": 113,\r\n          \"ar\": 0.565\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">Session #4 with <a href=\\\"http:\/\/metrolab.brussels\/medias\/1608214610-bonicco-bio-abstract.pdf\\\">C\u00e9line Bonicco-Donato<\/a><\/span><br \/>Philosophe - Ecole Nationale Sup\u00e9rieure d\u2019Architecture de Grenoble<br \/>\u00ab Crise sanitaire, crise des lieux publics ? \u00bb [FR]<br \/>Discussants : Louise Carlier, Sarah Van Hollebeke<br \/>5\/01\/21\u00a0<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 2,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 17\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"video\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/88WAfryke0o\/hqdefault.jpg\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 1,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 1,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 19,\r\n          \"iframe\": \"<iframe width=\\\"200\\\" height=\\\"113\\\" src=\\\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/88WAfryke0o?enablejsapi=1&wmode=transparent&autohide=1&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&showinfo=0&showsearch=0?&theme=light&color=white\\\" frameborder=\\\"0\\\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\",\r\n          \"url\": \"https:\/\/youtu.be\/88WAfryke0o\",\r\n          \"w\": 200,\r\n          \"h\": 113,\r\n          \"ar\": 0.565\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">Session #5 with <a href=\\\"http:\/\/metrolab.brussels\/medias\/1609845012-bruno-yvin-bio-abstract.pdf\\\">Bruno Yvin<\/a><\/span><br \/>Architecte et urbaniste - Agence Alphaville, Paris<br \/>\u00ab La programmation des infrastructures sociales \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9preuve de la contagion \u00bb [FR]<br \/>Discussants : Benoit Moritz, Geoffrey Grulois<br \/>12\/01\/21\u00a0<strong><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 2,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 21\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"video\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/HWIVvnPObEQ\/hqdefault.jpg\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 1,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 1,\r\n          \"yvel\": 1,\r\n          \"push\": 0,\r\n          \"relid\": 22,\r\n          \"iframe\": \"<iframe width=\\\"200\\\" height=\\\"113\\\" src=\\\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/HWIVvnPObEQ?enablejsapi=1&wmode=transparent&autohide=1&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&showinfo=0&showsearch=0?&theme=light&color=white\\\" frameborder=\\\"0\\\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\",\r\n          \"url\": \"https:\/\/youtu.be\/HWIVvnPObEQ\",\r\n          \"w\": 200,\r\n          \"h\": 113,\r\n          \"ar\": 0.565\r\n        },\r\n        {\r\n          \"type\": \"text\",\r\n          \"cont\": \"<p><span style=\\\"text-decoration: underline;\\\">Session #6 with <a href=\\\"http:\/\/metrolab.brussels\/medias\/1610625520-final-session-bio-abstract.pdf\\\">Justine Harz\u00e9 | Tom Sanders &amp; Miguel Vanleene<\/a><br \/><\/span>Cabinet du Ministre-Pr\u00e9sident de la RBC | R\u00e9f\u00e9rents \u00ab \u00e9quipements \u00bb - perspective.brussels<br \/>\u00ab Quel avenir pour les infrastructures sociales apr\u00e8s le Covid? \u00bb [FR]<br \/>Discussants : Metrolab<br \/>19\/01\/21\u00a0<\/p>\",\r\n          \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n          \"row\": -1,\r\n          \"col\": 0,\r\n          \"colspan\": 6,\r\n          \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n          \"offsety\": 0,\r\n          \"spaceabove\": 2,\r\n          \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n 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data-title=\\\"Louise\\\" data-catid=\\\"[27]\\\"><span class=\\\"_Head2\\\">Laboratoire LoUIsE<\/span><\/a><\/p>\",\r\n      \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n      \"row\": 0,\r\n      \"col\": 0,\r\n      \"colspan\": 1,\r\n      \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n      \"offsety\": 0,\r\n      \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n      \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n      \"yvel\": 1,\r\n      \"push\": 0,\r\n      \"relid\": 7\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"type\": \"hr\",\r\n      \"cont\": \"\",\r\n      \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n      \"row\": 1,\r\n      \"col\": 0,\r\n      \"colspan\": 1,\r\n      \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n      \"offsety\": 0,\r\n      \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n      \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n      \"yvel\": 1,\r\n      \"push\": 0,\r\n      \"relid\": 4\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"type\": \"carousel\",\r\n      \"cont\": \"\",\r\n      \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n      \"row\": 2,\r\n      \"col\": 0,\r\n      \"colspan\": 1,\r\n      \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n      \"offsety\": 0,\r\n      \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n      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0.572405929304447,\r\n          \"alt\": \"\"\r\n        }\r\n      ]\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"type\": \"text\",\r\n      \"cont\": \"<p>Social infrastructures are conceived as built spaces and facilities hosting the community life and the public experience of the city, while offering a specific type of social good (education, culture, leisure, food, sport, empowerment, etc.). Whatever their main function (community centre, public library, covered market, swimming pool, etc.), social infrastructures are places where values of openness, such as social inclusion and urban hospitality, take on a concrete and practical meaning, which makes them also an important vector of democracy [1].<\/p><p>While \u00ab Palaces for the People \u00bb, \u00ab Maisons du peuple \u00bb, \u00ab Centros civicos \u00bb, as major and idealized forms of social infrastructure, have structured the imaginary of progressive city planning in the first half of the 20th century, subsequent trends (post-fordist economy, suburbanisation, individualism, neoliberal urban policies, privatisations) may have weakened their ambition, meaning and appeal. However, the fact that social infra-structure has emerged as a key factor in the response to recent economic and environmental crises for what regards the most fragile urban populations [2], reaffirmed its importance, and brought notions of \u00ab third place \u00bb [3], \u00ab welfare space \u00bb [4], and \u00ab inclusive enclave \u00bb [5] back to the political agenda in many large cities.<\/p><p>The current health crisis, and the fear of close contact in indoor spaces that it entails, presents a different challenge. What are and what will be its practical consequences on existing and future social infrastructures, on the publics that they host, on the policies that promote them and the fundings that support them? Does the COVID-19 pandemic herald a major crisis of local community spaces and social facilities, or even of our larger \u00ab public interiors \u00bb [6]? Or does it call for a reconsideration of their function, use, de-sign, layout? If these places are indeed of \u00ab infrastructural \u00bb importance for an urban society, what other indirect consequences can be feared and foreseen? Can the social infrastructure reinvent itself in the face of the pandemic, through technology-, design-, management- or behaviour-based solutions, or through the use of online virtual spaces?<\/p><p>The purpose of this seminar is to explore these problems from different disciplinary angles with the help of the best specialists, both analysts and practitioners, in order to formulate solid hypotheses and concrete perspectives for a social infrastructure policy that would be both socially relevant and materially appropriate for the (post-)Covid city.<\/p><p>[1] KLINENBERG E., 2018, <em>Palaces for The People<\/em>, New York, Crown.<\/p><p>[2] KLINENBERG E., 2002, <em>Heat Wave. A Social Autopsy of Disaster in Chicago<\/em>, Chicago, University of Chicago Press. <\/p><p>[3] OLDENBURG R., 2000, <em>Celebrating the Third Place<\/em>, New York, Marlowe and Co. <\/p><p>[4] MUNARIN S. and TOSI C.M., 2014, <em>Welfare Space. On the Role of Welfare Policies in the Construction of the Contemporary City<\/em>, Trento-Barcelona, LIST-Lab.<\/p><p>[5] BERGER M. AND MORITZ B., 2018, \u00ab Inclusive Urbanism As Gatekeeping \u00bb, in M. Berger, B. Moritz, L. Carlier and M. Ranzato (Eds), <em>Designing Urban Inclusion<\/em>, Brussels, Metrolab Brussels.<\/p><p>[6] PIMLOTT M., 2007, <em>Without and Within. Essays on Territory and the Interior<\/em>, Episode and PIMLOTT M., 2016, <em>Public Interior as Idea and Project<\/em>, Rotterdam, Jap Sam.<\/p>\",\r\n      \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n      \"row\": 3,\r\n      \"col\": 0,\r\n      \"colspan\": 1,\r\n      \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n      \"offsety\": 0,\r\n      \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n      \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n      \"yvel\": 1,\r\n      \"push\": 0,\r\n      \"relid\": 8\r\n    },\r\n    {\r\n      \"type\": \"shortcode\",\r\n      \"cont\": \"[shared_counts]\",\r\n      \"align\": \"bottom\",\r\n      \"row\": 4,\r\n      \"col\": 0,\r\n      \"colspan\": 1,\r\n      \"offsetx\": 0,\r\n      \"offsety\": 0,\r\n      \"spaceabove\": 0,\r\n      \"spacebelow\": 0,\r\n      \"yvel\": 1,\r\n      \"push\": 0,\r\n      \"relid\": 9,\r\n      \"shortcodeid\": 1594815909356\r\n    }\r\n  ]\r\n}","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Thumbnails_recherche-postcovid.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2096","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2096"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2096\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2099"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2096"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2096"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archiexpo.ulb.be\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2096"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}